ABSTRACT

The seventeenth and eighteenth centuries are arguably the most important period in philosophy’s history, given that they set a new and broad foundation for subsequent philosophical thought. Over the last decade, however, discontent among instructors has grown with coursebooks’ unwavering focus on the era’s seven most well-known philosophers—all of them white and male—and on their exclusively metaphysical and epistemological concerns.  While few dispute the centrality of these figures and the questions they raised, the modern era also included essential contributions from women—like Margaret Cavendish, Elisabeth of Bohemia, Mary Wollstonecraft, and Émilie Du Châtelet—as well as important non-white thinkers, such as Anton Wilhelm Amo, Julien Raimond, and Ottobah Cugoano. At the same time, there has been increasing recognition that moral and political philosophy, philosophy of the natural world, and philosophy of race—also vibrant areas of the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries—need to be better integrated with the standard coverage of metaphysics and epistemology.

A New Modern Philosophy: The Inclusive Anthology of Primary Sources addresses—in one volume—these valid criticisms. Weaving together multiple voices and all of the era’s vibrant areas of debate, this volume sets a new agenda for studying modern philosophy. It includes a wide range of readings from 34 thinkers, integrating essential works from all of the canonical writers along with the previously neglected philosophers. Arranged chronologically, editors Eugene Marshall and Susanne Sreedhar provide an introduction for each author that sets the thinker in his or her time period as well as in the longer debates to which the thinker contributed. Study questions and suggestions for further reading conclude each chapter. At the end of the volume, in addition to a comprehensive subject index, the book includes 13 Syllabus Modules, which will help instructors use the book to easily set up different topically structured courses, such as "The Citizen and the State," "Mind and Matter," "Education," "Theories of Perception," or "Metaphysics of Causation."

And an eresource offers a wide range of supplemental online resources, including essay assignments, exams, quizzes, student handouts, reading questions, and scholarly articles on teaching the history of philosophy.

chapter 1|10 pages

Michel de Montaigne

chapter 2|6 pages

Francis Bacon

chapter 3|40 pages

Thomas Hobbes

chapter 4|55 pages

René Descartes

chapter 5|20 pages

Margaret Cavendish

chapter 6|3 pages

Blaise Pascal

chapter 7|8 pages

Robert Boyle

chapter 8|17 pages

Anne Conway

chapter 9|73 pages

John Locke

chapter 10|76 pages

Baruch Spinoza

chapter 11|5 pages

Nicolas Malebranche

chapter 12|2 pages

Isaac Newton

chapter 13|45 pages

Gottfried Leibniz

chapter 14|14 pages

Damaris Cudworth Masham

chapter 15|17 pages

Mary Astell

chapter 16|15 pages

Bernard Mandeville

chapter 17|33 pages

George Berkeley

chapter 19|8 pages

Joseph Butler

chapter 20|8 pages

Anton Wilhelm Amo

chapter 21|5 pages

Émilie du Châtelet

chapter 22|15 pages

Thomas Reid

chapter 23|90 pages

David Hume

chapter 24|27 pages

Jean-Jacques Rousseau

chapter 25|9 pages

Edmund Burke

chapter 26|51 pages

Immanuel Kant

chapter 27|8 pages

Thomas Paine

chapter 29|3 pages

Julien Raimond

chapter 30|6 pages

Olympe de Gouges

chapter 31|10 pages

Ottobah Cugoano

chapter 32|11 pages

Mary Wollstonecraft

chapter 34|6 pages

Sample Syllabus Modules