ABSTRACT

The dependent variable of Confucianism, Discipline, and Competitiveness is competitiveness. Some critics would pose a rather valid question relating to why competitiveness even matters at all, and query why nations are so fixated on outranking and outperforming one another. A goal of competitiveness is economic progress, where better income generates more wealth and lifestyle improvement, and better opportunities for all. Tangible elements of competitiveness at the micro level–for each and every individual–are talent, discipline, and grooming, and they may play a more crucial role for gig seekers who are constantly on the ‘hunt’ for new jobs. The way Confucianism is relevant to any narrative is dependent on which perspective is taken of the ancient tradition. Popular and academic interest in Confucianism emerged when countries/societies like Japan, Korea, Taiwan, and Singapore started to make real economic strides, despite having a number of disadvantages levelled against them. The chapter also presents an overview of the key concepts discussed in this book.