ABSTRACT

The form and function of public space are the physical manifestation of the need and idea and take on a specific shape, texture and size that are able to accommodate various functions. They reflect the character of a space and contribute to the creation of particular places with various characteristics. This chapter discusses the form and function of six broad groups of spaces that are predominant in the post-apartheid South African city: (1) parks and recreational areas; (2) botanical gardens, nature reserves and urban agriculture; (3) plazas and squares; (4) pseudo-public plazas and squares; (5) common open spaces in gated developments; and (6) streets. The chapter indicates that the changing form and nature of these spaces give rise to four main trends—namely, privatisation, celebration, revitalisation and informalisation.