ABSTRACT

The Soviet Colossus revisits the turning points in Russia’s modern history, from the fall of the tsarist regime to the establishment of the Bolshevik dictatorship and Stalinist totalitarianism; the reforms and counter-reforms of Khrushchev and Brezhnev to the reform program of Mikhail Gorbachev and the resultant collapse of the Soviet Union; and from the effort to build a democratic and free-market Russia under Boris Yeltsin to the political authoritarianism and the establishment of a state capitalist economy under Vladimir Putin.

This eighth edition has been revised and updated to cover the latest developments from the Putin administration. These revisions include added emphasis on the increasing authoritarian nature of Russia’s political system, the serious challenges posed by the country’s unsolved economic and social problems, and the growing tensions between Russia on the one hand and the United States and the European Union on the other as a result of Moscow’s aggression against Ukraine. Kort combines this updated account with a broad exploration of Russia’s political history, examining how the Soviet past has been woven into the fabric of the modern Russian state, a state which plays such a major, assertive role in global affairs, but which simultaneously remains an allusive, secretive entity.

With Russia’s increasing influence on the global stage and the controversies that often accompany this, The Soviet Colossus is an invaluable resource for students of history, politics, and international relations.

part I|2 pages

The Fundamentals of Russian History

chapter 1|5 pages

Prologue

chapter 2|11 pages

The Autocratic State

chapter 3|7 pages

The Nineteenth-Century Crisis

chapter 4|6 pages

The People

chapter 5|13 pages

The Intelligentsia

Strangers in a Strange Land

part II|2 pages

The End of the Old Order

chapter 6|7 pages

Capitalism Comes to Russia

chapter 7|18 pages

The Revolutionaries Regroup

chapter 8|21 pages

The Final Years and Last Stand

part III|2 pages

Lenin’s Russia

chapter 9|23 pages

1917: Russia’s Two Revolutions

chapter 10|28 pages

Into the Fire

The Civil War

chapter 11|31 pages

New Policies and New Problems

part IV|2 pages

Steeling the Revolution

chapter 12|24 pages

Bolshevism without Lenin

chapter 13|51 pages

The Revolution from Above

chapter 14|16 pages

Trial by Fire

The Great Patriotic War

chapter 15|17 pages

Conservative Stalinism

part V|2 pages

The Socialist Superpower

chapter 16|35 pages

Khrushchev

Reforming the Revolution

chapter 17|43 pages

The Brezhnev Era

The Graying of the Revolution

chapter 18|48 pages

Gorbachev

From Restructuring to Deconstruction

part VI|2 pages

The Russian Federation

chapter 19|31 pages

The Russian Devolution

chapter 20|35 pages

Russia in the Twenty-First Century