ABSTRACT

Starting from the key concept of geo-economics, this book investigates the new power politics and argues that the changing structural features of the contemporary international system are recasting the strategic imperatives of foreign policy practice.

States increasingly practice power politics by economic means. Whether it is about Iran’s nuclear programme or Russia’s annexation of Crimea, Western states prefer economic sanctions to military force. Most rising powers have also become cunning agents of economic statecraft. China, for instance, is using finance, investment and trade as means to gain strategic influence and embed its global rise. Yet the way states use economic power to pursue strategic aims remains an understudied topic in International Political Economy and International Relations. The contributions to this volume assess geo-economics as a form of power politics. They show how power and security are no longer simply coupled to the physical control of territory by military means, but also to commanding and manipulating the economic binds that are decisive in today’s globalised and highly interconnected world. Indeed, as the volume shows, the ability to wield economic power forms an essential means in the foreign policies of major powers. In so doing, the book challenges simplistic accounts of a return to traditional, military-driven geopolitics, while not succumbing to any unfounded idealism based on the supposedly stabilising effects of interdependence on international relations. As such, it advances our understanding of geo-economics as a strategic practice and as an innovative and timely analytical approach.

This book will be of much interest to students of security studies, international political economy, foreign policy and International Relations in general.

chapter 1|13 pages

Geo-economic power politics

An introduction

chapter 2|14 pages

Geo-economics as a dimension of grand strategy

Notes on the concept and its evolution

chapter 3|15 pages

Interdependence as dependence

Economic security in the age of global interconnectedness

chapter 4|18 pages

Critical infrastructure in geostrategic competition

Comparing the US and Chinese Silk Road projects

chapter 5|14 pages

Germany’s liberal geo-economics

Using markets for strategic objectives

chapter 6|14 pages

The Russian ‘pivot’ to Asia-Pacific

Geo-economic expectations and disappointments

chapter 7|10 pages

US grand strategy in flux

Geo-economics, geopolitics and the liberal international order

chapter 8|15 pages

Leverage of economic sanctions

The case of US sanctions against Iran, 1979–2016

chapter 9|14 pages

Energy and the future of US primacy

The geostrategic consequences of the shale revolution 1

chapter 10|17 pages

Learning geo-economics

China’s experimental path towards financial and monetary leadership 1

chapter 11|19 pages

Development lending as financial statecraft?

A comparative exploration of the practices of China and Japan

chapter 12|18 pages

China’s economic statecraft in Latin America

Geostrategic implications for the United States 1

chapter 13|10 pages

Oil as a strategic means in Venezuela’s foreign policy

The cases of ALBA and Petrocaribe, 1998–2013

chapter 14|10 pages

India, Pakistan and the contest for regional hegemony

The role of geo-economics

chapter 16|9 pages

Conclusion