ABSTRACT

This introduction presents an overview of key concepts discussed in the subsequent chapters of this book. The book discusses the existing legal universe as it relates to people who are forced to moved due to the effects of climate change and identifies some of the missing pieces when it comes to effective protection for climate refugees. It provides an argument for why the term 'climate refugees' accurately identifies the problem and lays the basis for a focused and effective protection mechanism. The book examines the argument as to why existing principles, practices and legal frameworks within international environmental law offer the most effective and practical way forward in extending the necessary rights and guarantees to climate refugees. It shows how the mechanisms within this legal sphere are the most likely to carry the support of states, by providing the necessary incentives and financial support to deal with issues of resettlement and integration into host societies.