ABSTRACT

In this chapter, the reader is introduced to:

fundamentals and basic terminology of noise control;

noise-control strategies for new and existing facilities;

the most effective noise-control solutions;

the wave equation;

plane and spherical waves;

sound intensity;

units of measurements;

concepts of sound pressure, intensity and power level;

frequency analysis and sound spectra;

adding and subtracting sound levels;

three kinds of impedance; and

flow resistance.