ABSTRACT

This volume brings together leading sociologists and anthropologists to break new ground in the study of cultural violence. First sketched in Raphael Lemkin’s seminal writings on genocide, and later systematically defined by peace studies scholar Johan Galtung, the concept of cultural violence seeks to explain why and how language, symbols, rituals, practices, and objects are so frequently in the crosshairs of socio-political change. Recent conflicts in the Middle East, Africa, and Central Asia, along with renewed public interest in the repertoire of violence applied to the control and erasure of indigenous populations, highlights the gaps in our understanding of why cultural violence occurs, what it consists of, and how it relates to other forms of collective violence.

chapter 1|14 pages

Introduction

part I|60 pages

Definitions and parameters

chapter 2|18 pages

The genocidal pressures on indigenous peoples

Capitalism’s cultural and environmental violence

chapter 3|23 pages

Raphaël Lemkin

Genocide, cultural violence, and community destruction

chapter 4|17 pages

Linguistic genocide 1

part II|66 pages

Epistemological dimensions

chapter 5|18 pages

The interconnected histories of South African and American sociology

Knowledge in the service of colonial violence

chapter 6|21 pages

Jerusalem and violence

The transformation of secular and sacred interpretations

chapter 7|25 pages

The art of destruction

Theorizing ontological violence in the Islamic State

part III|58 pages

Spatial and material dimensions

chapter 10|16 pages

An unraveling landscape

Harput and Mezre during Turkey’s transition from Empire to Republic