ABSTRACT

This chapter discusses theoretical considerations about sustainability in terms of principles and strategies for equitable generation of income, eradication of poverty, social and environmental responsibility as well as improved quality of life and environment. It analyses the pilot project experience in Brasilia and its future challenges, such as installation of equipment, glass production technology and networks for distribution. The proposed community glass recycling social technology project offers a simple and feasible approach to processing waste glass within an autonomous cooperative structure, as long as it develops autonomously and is supported by institutions that promote local social development. Glass waste is produced on an industrial scale by buy-and-throw-away societies. The fair-trade model incorporates principles of socio-environmental responsibility and is termed 'eco-capitalism'. Participatory socio-environmental projects have encouraged fair-trade practices and improved social and environmental policy at the national level. The development of social technologies in Brazil and other countries goes further, showing a complementary approach.