ABSTRACT

The Continuous National Survey (CNS) was part of a second generation of projects funded by the National Science Founda­ tion (NSF) which provided support for applied research con­ cerning the inform ation needs of decision makers in govern­ ment. The first generation of projects, in the late 1960s, were institutional support grants. NSF gave large grants (up to $4 million) to major private research institutions to underwrite present research and the development of new research. The in­ tention was to support a perm anent senior staff that could respond quickly to social crises. NSF hoped that some of this research would speak to the needs of federal policy-making agencies. Having a perm anent staff, these institutions had the potential to be responsive to the immediate problems facing de­ cision makers in Washington. As a problem emerged, these senior staffs could potentially respond with a research proposal.