ABSTRACT

The invertebrates are a tremendously diverse assemblage of animals; they form some 30 phyla and are estimated to represent over 95% of all species and individuals of animals living today. If extinct animals are included, this figure exceeds 99%. Intraspecific killing and cannibal­ ism are widespread. During preparation of this chapter, reports describ­ ing intraspecific killing and predation for almost 1000 species distrib­ uted among 11 phyla of invertebrate were encountered. A single chapter on this subject, therefore, cannot be comprehensive. Instead, it high­ lights some phenomena that occur repeatedly among invertebrates and that generally have received little attention in research on infanticide and related phenomena among vertebrates. It is hoped that this ap­ proach will stimulate scientists working on infanticide in vertebrates to inspect their particular group for similar phenomena.