ABSTRACT
This chapter explains about the pharmacist and the parts of the healthcare system where there is an interface between the two. It presents an overview of disease; the healthcare system, and its evolution, expenditures and financing; the delivery of care; the health professions; and the place of drugs. The chapter covers with a timeline of the history of pharmacy in the United States, and a discussion of how pharmacists play an important part in the healthcare system and healthcare reform. Medicare prescription drug coverage is insurance that covers both brand name and generic prescription drugs at participating pharmacies. The patient-provider interface in the United States has generally been paternalistic, and leaders in the health professions are advocating a more patient-centered approach to care, which has not yet reached a tipping point. The healthcare team is comprised of many individuals—doctors, nurses, pharmacists, and other healthcare professionals—all available to help the patient.
