ABSTRACT

The Italian Cooperative Sector is amongst the largest in the world comprising over 60,000 cooperatives from all sectors of the economy directly employing 1.3 million people. Cooperatives created close to 30 percent of new jobs in Italy between 2001 and 2011 demonstrating that democratic cooperative enterprises can successfully operate in a market economy combining economic success and social responsibility. These offer a viable alternative to profit maximising enterprises and an opportunity to create a more pluralist and democratic market economy.

The Growth of Italian Cooperatives: Innovation, Resilience and Social Responsibility comprehensively explains how the Italian cooperative sector has managed to compete successfully in the global economy and to grow during the global financial crisis. This book will comprehensively explain how the Italian cooperative movement has managed to grow into a large successful network of cooperatives. It will examine the legislative framework and their unique business model that allows it to compete in the market as part of a network that includes central cooperative associations, financial and economic consortia, and financial companies. It will explore cooperative entrepreneurship through a discussion of the formation of cooperative groups, start-ups, worker-buyouts and the promotion of entirely new sectors such as the social services sector. Finally, The Growth of Italian Cooperatives examines how cooperatives have managed the GFC and how their behavior differs from private enterprises. It will also analyze the extent to which cooperatives compete while still uphold the key cooperative principles and fulfil their social responsibility.

This book is an interdisciplinary study of cooperative development and is designed to inform members of the academic community, government, public policy makers and cooperative managers that are primarily interested in economic democracy, economics of the cooperative enterprise, cooperative networks and economic development, cooperative legislation, democratic governance, job creation programs, politics of inclusion and how wealth can be more equitably distributed.

chapter 1|12 pages

Introduction

chapter 2|17 pages

The Legislative Framework

Enabling Growth and Promoting Cooperative Principles

chapter 3|17 pages

Central Associations

Leadership and Economic Development

chapter 4|26 pages

Financing Cooperatives

Members, Markets and Networks

chapter 5|18 pages

Consortia Network

Economies of Scale and National Expansion

chapter 6|22 pages

The Rise of Cooperative Groups

A New Cooperative Model?

chapter 7|24 pages

Entrepreneurship

Start-Ups, Worker-Buyouts and Social Cooperatives

chapter 8|24 pages

Cooperative Resilience

Managing the Global Financial Crisis

chapter 9|25 pages

Principles and Social Responsibility

People and Communities Before Profits

chapter 10|21 pages

Cooperative Identity

In Search of a New Vision

chapter 11|12 pages

Conclusion

Toward a More Pluralist and Democratic Market Economy