ABSTRACT

This chapter presents a history of Concholepas

fishery and the implementation in the 1990s of

TURF as a response to resource depletion. This

is done in chronological order and accompanied

by several tables that give a yearly tally of Loco

landings in relation to exploitation regimes.

Also the prelude to the advent of TURF is

described, then the transition to its incorpora-

tion into the 1991 Fishing Law (LPA), and

finally its formal evolution into co-management

in practice. Then the legal framework that

enables the establishment of MAs is discussed.

The chapter finishes with an overview of the

expansion of MAs in Chile and a presentation

of export statistics and prices from 1987 on-

wards, disaggregated into different exploitation

regimes.