ABSTRACT

Nordic political culture is credited with features such as being orientated towards compromise, based upon a mutual understanding of equalness, and a strong belief in related ground rules which regulate political discourse. The notion of non­ violence enshrines the whole approach. The Swedish writer Per Olov Enquist speaks of “a world based upon the notion of a society we are with, not against.”2 Hans L. Zetterberg, once editor-in-chief of Svenska Dagbladet, states that “[i]ts key word is (the intranslatable) lagom, which means both ‘reasonable’ and ‘middleroad.’”3 Arne Ruth, the then head of the feuilleton of Dagens Nyheter, states in a more specific manner:

Untranslatable in its exact sense, lagom means just right, as well as in moderations sufficient, as well as appropriate and suitable. [...] The expression is said to derive from the drinking habits of ancient Sweden, where the jug of beer was passed around a group of men; ‘making the rounds’ is gd laget om in Swedish, and according to this etymology, lag-om is short for laget om. At any rate, the image of the drinking bout is a telling metaphor for the moral implications of the word.4