ABSTRACT
The representative character of a parliamentary body gives rise to its legitimacy, or the public recognition and acceptance of the right of Parliament, and of the government generally, to act in some manner, and the corresponding obligation of citizens to abide by that action. This chapter reviews the selection process of candidates and members for Parliament. Electoral laws and practice should not prevent anyone, regardless of their sex, race, religion, ethnic origin and financial position from standing as a candidate for Parliament. However, in order to run, individuals must be qualified electors in their own right. The success of any parliamentary institution depends largely on the quality of its members. To participate meaningfully in a parliamentary forum, it is argued by some that members need to be educated. Finally, the chapter discusses the equitable representation of women in Parliament.
