ABSTRACT

This chapter considers a number of key issues and questions in relation to UN Special Rapporteurs, namely, the object and purpose of their appointment, their effectiveness in protecting and promoting human rights, the impact of their work on the situation of human rights in the countries concerned, and the weaknesses and the strengths of this institution. Along with other UN human rights institutions such as the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights, the UN Special Rapporteurs are regarded as the public face of the UN human rights system and enjoy a high degree of autonomy in their work. The picture of effectiveness of the work of the Special Rapporteurs has varied according to the nature of the mandate and the mandate holder. The mechanism allows the mandate holder immense flexibility and they can be creative, innovative and bold in implementing their mandate.