ABSTRACT

To illustrate the nature and functions of an archives service in a national or international context, a brief survey of some of the types of institution concerned with archival management may be useful. Although its immediate context is that of a developed western country, and specifically Britain, an effort has been made to take into account the experience of other countries of different resources and traditions, and of international co-operation. The underlying aim of this chapter is to establish a model, or series of models, which may help to sharpen the picture of what an archives service should be, and how it might be struc­ tured in order to achieve the best results.1