ABSTRACT

Grant Allen’s impressive creative output – his philosophical musings, his reflections

on nature, his fiction, even his writings on art and travel – is imbued with

evolutionary ideas. But what kind of evolutionist was Allen? In the post-1859

struggle for supremacy between Darwinians, Spencerians, Lamarckians and others,

where did his loyalties lie? In his many scientific essays, brought together in

collections such as The Evolutionist at Large (1884), Science in Arcady (1892) or Flashlights on Nature (1898), his voice is resolutely Darwinian; his starting point a simple, often common observation, by which, using his reconstructive imagination

and evolutionary logic, he reveals the interconnectedness and finely balanced

intricacies of the natural world.