ABSTRACT

An indispensable part of management is the notion of strategy. Undoubtedly, the usual definition of strategy encom­ passes medium-and long-term planning in the context of an enterprise’s strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats. It begins with the question, ‘what do we want to achieve?’, gener­ ates a plan to achieve that intention and is then directed and divided for implementation in various parts of the organiza­ tion. Strategy, in these days of globalization and rapid market switches, is frequently about the management of change and, consequently, nearly always involves human resources, as in Air France’s strategic plan.