ABSTRACT

Talk of globalization is common today in the press and increasingly in political science. Broadly speaking, globalization means the shrinkage of

distance on a world scale through the emergence and thickening of networks of connections-environmental and social as well as economic (Held et al. 1999; Keohane and Nye [1977] 2001). Forms of limited globalization have existed for centuries, as exemplified by the Silk Road. Globalization took place during the last decades of the nineteenth century, only to be reversed sharply during the thirty years after World War 1. It has returned even more strongly recently, although it remains far from complete. We live in a partially globalized world.