ABSTRACT

To answer these questions is an em inently political task. It is tantam ount to deciding who is w ith ‘us’ and who is against ‘us’, or in other words it means

determining the international public enemy. According to Carl Schmitt, ‘The spe­ cific political distinction to which political actions and motives can be reduced is that between friend and enemy ’ .1 The person, group or institution that has the authority to draw this distinction holds the key to sovereign power. W riting in the early 19 3 0 s, Schmitt was thinking primarily about the nation-state of his time and its leaders. But the m om ent has come to apply Schmitt’s ideas to the international realm, given the fact that the determ ination of the international public enemy (read ‘terrorist’), whether by definition or on a case-by-case basis, is a m atter of worldwide concern.