ABSTRACT

Outrageous, unfashionable, politically incorrect though many of Plato's opinions undoubtedly are, we should not just dismiss them as thoughts now unthinkable, but think through them, recognising the force of the arguments that led Plato to enunciate them and consider the counter-arguments he might have marshalled to meet contemporary objections. This book encourages today's students to engage in Plato's thought, grapple with Plato's arguments, and explore the relevance of his arguments in contemporary terms. A text only comes alive if we make it our own; Plato's great work The Republic, often reads as though it were addressing the problems of the day rather than those of ancient Athens. Treating The Republic as a whole and offering a comprehensive introduction to Plato's arguments, Mitchell and Lucas draw students into an exploration of the relevance of Plato's thought to our present ideas about politics, society and education, as well as the philosophy of mathematics, science and religion. The authors bring The Republic to life. The first chapters help the reader to make sense of the text, either in translation or the original Greek. Later chapters deal with the themes that Plato raises, treating Plato as a contemporary. Plato is inexhaustible: he speaks to many different people of different generations and from different backgrounds. The Republic is not just an ancient text: it never ceases to be relevant to contemporary concerns, and it demands fresh discussion in every age.

chapter 1|14 pages

Questions Asked

chapter 2|21 pages

Morality as Mental Health

chapter 3|9 pages

The Return of the Self

chapter 4|13 pages

Knowledge and Opinion

chapter 5|15 pages

Theories of Forms

chapter 6|15 pages

Plato’s Theory of Argument

chapter 7|21 pages

The Search for the Good

chapter 8|8 pages

Morality and Happiness

chapter 9|14 pages

Plato and Pluralism

chapter 10|13 pages

Sex, Self and Power

chapter 11|10 pages

Plato and Education

chapter 12|13 pages

The Quarrel with the Poets 154