ABSTRACT

Harm reduction is as much an attitude and way of being as it is a set of policies and methods. Harm reduction has been a key principal in working with high-risk youth, encouraged through consultation with community partners and youth since 1999. In the harm reduction approach, Bryan felt validated and supported, and was empowered through the compliments for the way he has tried to cope with his circumstances and by having a say in the decision-making process. The harm reduction model promotes non-punitive responses where mutual support and accountability exist. This means that working in this approach prompts intentional conversations around safety and goals. Within the philosophy of harm reduction, Taylor (2010) discusses the importance of a healthy client-worker relationship. The harm reduction paradigm does not come without its critics. Again, there is little evidence of any critical literature with respect to harm reduction and working with high-risk children and youth.