4- ;- 2 . TDU%'(E = ,,, ,,) E%. -5-=&) 5@TDU "##) %L 7('(((2%.74-# ,I ,(,! , ) (9'(' TDU>-9((1E,),,P,2,(,6 /L E& (! - 1()2%.(*+1,,, @=2%./<(# (/*+ (! 2% ,,,)(/, ,= 2%.E' (%'E& ) $!)$ ,-/,/,,, ) / %'6 '(6 E2% E B,,(C,,) %. %-/ (/9 ($1()21.=1(#"1, *+1B>!!*+/>E>3@-,(,%,) (;E()1/5>?@&2%. E= />/<(#, ,(,,/,, 5 (%>K ( (2 LB1.5(62%.("/9 %' (! 2%. %7# =B 6 (! *+ 2%. :7 7*+:)(/, 2%.@&PL+)(>( (>(2%:7 ,,,',,,,, 1 A;2*+%A% +*+,,) ,2 ,,#,( ,1,,, %.) / %! () /; + 6(%.)@ , ,,,,#, ,(,! ,9a /'. )(/ ' (/ )2%.0(( D+%)-2 *+"(&/%' ! /&6 () > L3-2%. + '/.2 ,%,,,,(?I2,,%,, 5@) 5@E7%(2 D+%)-2 !E),/*,,,B 2 %/ ! -^& !62 /5@%,,1,:,TDU,& /&6 -62%*+EAB+2& %A((,B, ,/@,= 7/$ @=C /%) /6%6%'@E, 2 D 2E%/ ;#& 72%.) , = /6(1()/)&+ '2%. !E,,,,,( !! -)8 ')@ 21./TDUE( = /E/ .%'=1(,,#,,"1,,, (-/<(# (/*+:()2%.)(! , (7 -( :((2(D -)-2% 0, ,B, :B( ! %7# =B %7# =B #,(,! , *+:1()2%./E-.)%' (/ ' (! 2%. 2%(02(/((() '#1. ('/ /E(1-)1172%. (;#:7 ,,P,/,, ( =( ':7 17 ! (. !(7 -(! (@= %.) /3 2%.0(%'(.=( 61,

DOI link for 4- ;- 2 . TDU%'(E = ,,, ,,) E%. -5-=&) 5@TDU "##) %L 7('(((2%.74-# ,I ,(,! , ) (9'(' TDU>-9((1E,),,P,2,(,6 /L E& (! - 1()2%.(*+1,,, @=2%./<(# (/*+ (! 2% ,,,)(/, ,= 2%.E' (%'E& ) $!)$ ,-/,/,,, ) / %'6 '(6 E2% E B,,(C,,) %. %-/ (/9 ($1()21.=1(#"1, *+1B>!!*+/>E>3@-,(,%,) (;E()1/5>?@&2%. E= />/<(#, ,(,,/,, 5 (%>K ( (2 LB1.5(62%.("/9 %' (! 2%. %7# =B 6 (! *+ 2%. :7 7*+:)(/, 2%.@&PL+)(>( (>(2%:7 ,,,',,,,, 1 A;2*+%A% +*+,,) ,2 ,,#,( ,1,,, %.) / %! () /; + 6(%.)@ , ,,,,#, ,(,! ,9a /'. )(/ ' (/ )2%.0(( D+%)-2 *+"(&/%' ! /&6 () > L3-2%. + '/.2 ,%,,,,(?I2,,%,, 5@) 5@E7%(2 D+%)-2 !E),/*,,,B 2 %/ ! -^& !62 /5@%,,1,:,TDU,& /&6 -62%*+EAB+2& %A((,B, ,/@,= 7/$ @=C /%) /6%6%'@E, 2 D 2E%/ ;#& 72%.) , = /6(1()/)&+ '2%. !E,,,,,( !! -)8 ')@ 21./TDUE( = /E/ .%'=1(,,#,,"1,,, (-/<(# (/*+:()2%.)(! , (7 -( :((2(D -)-2% 0, ,B, :B( ! %7# =B %7# =B #,(,! , *+:1()2%./E-.)%' (/ ' (! 2%. 2%(02(/((() '#1. ('/ /E(1-)1172%. (;#:7 ,,P,/,, ( =( ':7 17 ! (. !(7 -(! (@= %.) /3 2%.0(%'(.=( 61,

4- ;- 2 . TDU%'(E = ,,, ,,) E%. -5-=&) 5@TDU "##) %L 7('(((2%.74-# ,I ,(,! , ) (9'(' TDU>-9((1E,),,P,2,(,6 /L E& (! - 1()2%.(*+1,,, @=2%./<(# (/*+ (! 2% ,,,)(/, ,= 2%.E' (%'E& ) $!)$ ,-/,/,,, ) / %'6 '(6 E2% E B,,(C,,) %. %-/ (/9 ($1()21.=1(#"1, *+1B>!!*+/>E>3@-,(,%,) (;E()1/5>?@&2%. E= />/<(#, ,(,,/,, 5 (%>K ( (2 LB1.5(62%.("/9 %' (! 2%. %7# =B 6 (! *+ 2%. :7 7*+:)(/, 2%.@&PL+)(>( (>(2%:7 ,,,',,,,, 1 A;2*+%A% +*+,,) ,2 ,,#,( ,1,,, %.) / %! () /; + 6(%.)@ , ,,,,#, ,(,! ,9a /'. )(/ ' (/ )2%.0(( D+%)-2 *+"(&/%' ! /&6 () > L3-2%. + '/.2 ,%,,,,(?I2,,%,, 5@) 5@E7%(2 D+%)-2 !E),/*,,,B 2 %/ ! -^& !62 /5@%,,1,:,TDU,& /&6 -62%*+EAB+2& %A((,B, ,/@,= 7/$ @=C /%) /6%6%'@E, 2 D 2E%/ ;#& 72%.) , = /6(1()/)&+ '2%. !E,,,,,( !! -)8 ')@ 21./TDUE( = /E/ .%'=1(,,#,,"1,,, (-/<(# (/*+:()2%.)(! , (7 -( :((2(D -)-2% 0, ,B, :B( ! %7# =B %7# =B #,(,! , *+:1()2%./E-.)%' (/ ' (! 2%. 2%(02(/((() '#1. ('/ /E(1-)1172%. (;#:7 ,,P,/,, ( =( ':7 17 ! (. !(7 -(! (@= %.) /3 2%.0(%'(.=( 61,