ABSTRACT

After World War II, returning veterans with GI Bill benefits ushered in an era of unprecedented growth that fundamentally altered the meaning, purpose, and structure of higher education. This volume explores the multifaceted and tumultuous transformation of American higher education that occurred between 1945 and 1970, while examining the changes in institutional forms, curricula, clientele, faculty, and governance. A wide range of well-known contributors cover topics such as the first public university to explicitly serve an urban population, the creation of modern day honors programs, how teachers’ colleges were repurposed as state colleges, the origins of faculty unionism and collective bargaining, and the dramatic student protests that forever changed higher education. This engaging text explores a critical moment in the history of higher education, signaling a shift in the meaning of a college education, the concept of who should and who could obtain access to college, and what should be taught.

chapter 1|22 pages

Introduction

American Higher Education in the Postwar Era, 1945–1970

chapter 3|29 pages

“Education for Citizenship … is too Important to Leave to Chance”

John Allen and the University of South Florida, 1956–1970

chapter 5|30 pages

Collective Bargaining and College Faculty

Illinois in the 1960s

chapter 6|24 pages

Brave Sons and Daughters True

1960s Protests at “The Fundamentalist Harvard”

chapter 7|31 pages

The Student Protest Movement in the 1968 Era in Three Acts

Inception, Confrontations, and Legacies