ABSTRACT

The determination of soil microbial biomass can be extremely valuable for process studies

because of the time dependence of microbially mediated reactions. The mineralization of

elements such as carbon and nitrogen and the degradation of many (organic) chemicals have

kinetics that depend upon the concentration of substrate and the physicochemical soil

environment, and require microbial biomass as a reactive agent. If rapid methods for biomass

determinations were reliable and were not influenced by changing soil conditions, the effect

of microbial biomass on the kinetics of mineralization, chemical degradation, and nutrient

uptake could be determined.