ABSTRACT

Along with their particle-size distribution and degree of decomposition, the specific properties

of growing media and peat substrates require the development of characterization methods

specific to their use and behavior. The low wettability of dry peats is a fundamental characteristic

that needs to be characterized when assessing peat properties for horticultural use. Other

physical properties of peat soils are measured in a similar way to that of mineral soils, but

methods developed for mineral soils have been modified to facilitate the standardization of peat

materials. This is also the case for growing media, but with even more specificity. Methods have

been developed for characterizing growing media because of the importance of disturbance on

the analytical results as well as the specific contexts linked to their use: pot configuration,

irrigation devices, and type of culture.