ABSTRACT

Acknowledgment................................................................................................................ 126

References .......................................................................................................................... 127

The development of polyamide fibers is quite interesting in the history of synthetic fibers.

Nylon, the first commercial fiber product of polyamide, was marketed for manufacturing

women’s hosiery by E.I. du Pont de Nemours & Company in 1938. The immediate success

made nylon a household name all over the world. It also provided DuPont a string of 50 years

of strong earnings. The success of nylon led to the commercialization of other synthetic fibers

such as polyester, polyacrylonitrile, and polyolefin fibers, as well as inorganic fibers such as

carbon and boron. These developments have been strongly supported by the progress in

polymer and fiber chemistry and material science. In retrospect, therefore, one must credit the

chemical industry for its pursuit of new technology and vision of new materials.