ABSTRACT

Virginia Mason Medical Center (VMMC) is one of the

three major hospitals of Seattle with a staff of four hun-

dred employed physicians and a total of five thousand

employees. The hospital, which includes a main campus

in the Pill Hill neighborhood overlooking Puget Sound

and seven regional centers, has 336 beds and generated

$650 million in net revenues in 2008. Most significantly,

VMMC has long been recognized as the premier user

of the Toyota Production System (TPS) in the healthcare

industry, advising such venerable providers as the Mayo

Clinic and the British National Health Insurance system

on the application of Lean in healthcare. In 2008, they

formed the Virginia Mason Institute (VMI) to provide

education and training in the Virginia Mason Production

System (VMPS), as they call their version of TPS, to other

healthcare providers and organizations.