ABSTRACT
Energy is linked to living standards and culture in complex ways and these relations are examined in this entry. First, living standards and culture are described. Energy use is described and its relation to population and urbanization is examined. The environmental impact of energy use is described and the impact of energy use on society, living standards, culture, and sustainability is discussed. Finally, possible energy-use modifications to improve living standards are addressed, including increased efficiency, fuel and energy-resource substitution, and strategic planning. The differences between developing and developed countries are addressed throughout.
