ABSTRACT

Taking up the historical evolution of Darwin and his theories and the cultural responses they have inspired, Reflecting on Darwin poses the following questions: 'How are the apparatuses in the mid-nineteenth century and at the turn of the twenty-first century interconnected with bio-scientific paradigms in art, literature, culture and science?' 'How are naturalism, determinism and Darwinism - the eugenics of the nineteenth century and the genetic coding of the twentieth century - positioned, embodied and staged in various media configurations and media genres?' and 'How have particular media apparatuses formed, displaced or stabilized the various concepts of humankind in the framework of evolutionary theory?' Ranging from the early circulation of Darwin’s ideas to the present, this interdisciplinary collection pays particular attention to Darwin’s postmillennial reception. Beginning with an overview of the historical development of contemporary ecological and ethical fears, Reflecting on Darwin then turns to Darwin’s influence on contemporary media, neo-Victorian literature and culture, science fiction literature and film, and contemporary theory. In examining the plurality of ways in which Darwin has been rewritten and reappropriated, this unique volume both mirrors and inspects the complexity of recent debates in Victorian and neo-Victorian studies.

chapter |14 pages

Introduction

Cultural Reflections on Darwin and Their Historical Evolution

part 1|74 pages

The Cultural Evolution of Darwin's Thought

chapter 1|24 pages

'I differ widely from you'

Darwin, Galton and the Culture of Eugenics 1

chapter 2|16 pages

Evolution, Heredity and Visuality

Reading Faces with Thomas Hardy

chapter 3|16 pages

'How like us is that ugly brute, the ape!'

Darwin's 'Ape Theory' and Its Traces in Victorian Children's Magazines 1

chapter 4|16 pages

Gender Trouble as Monkey Business

Changing Roles of Simian Characters in Literature and Film between 1870 and 1930

part 2|56 pages

Darwin's Cultural Resonance Today

chapter 5|22 pages

Neo-Victorian Darwin

Representations of the Nineteenth-Century Scientist, Naturalist and Explorer in Twenty-First-Century Women's Writing

chapter 7|16 pages

Evolution for Better or for Worse?

Science Fiction Literature and Film and the Public Debate on the Future of Humanity

part 3|78 pages

Darwin as 'Pop Star' of Contemporary Theory

chapter 9|18 pages

Ordering Darwin

Evolution and Normativity

chapter 10|16 pages

The Limits of Sociobiology

Is There a Sociobiological Explanation of Culture?

chapter 11|24 pages

'Survival of the Fittest' in Darwinian Metaphysics

Tautology or Testable Theory?