ABSTRACT
The benefits of volume sonography in gynecology extend far beyond the uterus; they encompass evaluation of the adnexa in polycystic ovaries, evaluation of follicles in assisted reproduction, characterization of benign ovarian cysts, differentiation of hydrosalpinx from an ovarian cyst, evaluation of tuboovarian abscesses, paraovarian cysts, and gynecologic tumors. With volume sonography, the acquisition of this plane becomes a possibility and facilitates evaluation of several key constituents in gynecology, primarily in the evaluation of mullerian anomalies. One of the greatest roles for volume sonography has been in assisted reproduction, particularly in tracking ovarian follicles. Global governing bodies, at the forefront of which is the American Institute of Ultrasound Medicine, are advocating its use by raising awareness and providing proper guidance and training to caregivers. Localizing intrauterine devices has always been a challenge with Two-dimensional sonography and other imaging modalities are frequently needed to determine whether an intrauterine device has slipped or is properly placed.
