ABSTRACT

Abbreviation Definition FL Fluorescence GC Gas chromatography GLP Good laboratory practices cGMP Current good manufacturing practices HPLC High-performance liquid chromatography ICH International Conference on Harmonization ICP Inductively coupled plasma IQ Installation qualification LCED Liquid chromatography-electrochemical

detection LCL Lower control limit LOD Limit of detecttion LOQ Limit of quantitation MQ Maintenance qualification MS Mass spectrometry NF National Formulary NMR Nuclear magnetic resonance NIST National Institute of Standards and

Technology OQ Operational qualification PQ Performance qualification SOPs Standard operating procedures SRM Standard reference material UCL Upper control limit USP United States Pharmacopeia UV Ultraviolet VIS Visible