ABSTRACT
Acute compartment syndrome (ACS) is dened alternatively as a condition in which (1) increased pressure within a limited space compromises the circulation and function of tissues within that space or (2) high pressure within a closed fascial space reduces capillary blood perfusion below a level necessary for tissue viability. Chronic or exertional compartment syndrome is characterized by pain and sometimes loss of nerve function that recurs with exercise and abates upon discontinuation of exercise.
