ABSTRACT

Abortion rate is the number of abortions per 1000 women of reproductive age group, whereas abortion ratio is the number of abortions per 1000 live births:

Abortion rate in a year x =

abortions in year x

females of reproductive age-group in that year ∗1000

Abortion ratio in year x = abortions in year x

live births in that year ∗1000

The reproductive age group for females varies from population to population, but for comparability, this is considered to be 15-49 years. In the United States, this is calculated per 1000 women aged 15-44 years [1].