Characteristics of CO2 Hydrate Formation and Dissociation in Glass Beads and Silica Gel

The greenhouse effect is leading to a significant climate warming and weather changes [1]. CO2 is considered to be one of the most important greenhouse gases, and the disposition of CO2 has become an issue of worldwide concern [2]. International Energy Agency (IEA) proposed that if the target of climate change control was obtained without CO2 capture and storage (CCS), the total cost will increase 70% more than with CCS by 2050 [3].