ABSTRACT

Materials have been deeply involved with our culture since precivilization era. Historically, the advancement of societies was intimately tied with the development of materials to full the needs of those eras. That is why the civilizations have been named by the level of their material development, for example, Stone Age, Bronze Age, steel age and plastic age. Stone, clay, wood, etc. were the common materials in historical days, but the scenario of present era is completely changed.