ABSTRACT

The scope of this chapter is to proceed along the line of reasoning of

Chapter 2 by turning our attention to cases in which two or more random

variables are considered together. With this in mind, we wi l l introduce the

new concept of 'random vector' by considering measurable vector-valued

functions defined on probability spaces. The main mathematical aspects

parallel closely the one-dimensional case but it is worth pointing out that

now the notion of stochastic independence wi l l play a major role. In fact,

this concept is peculiar to probability theory and distinguishes it from being

merely an application of analysis.