ABSTRACT

The function of a port is to provide an interface between two modes of transport - land and sea - for cargo and passengers. The requirements for sea transport are: (1) an adequate area of water of sufficient depth for navigation and berthing; and (2) adequate shelter so that berthing, loading and unloading can be carried out safely and efficiently. The requirements for the landside are: (1) adequate land area for working space, loading and unloading vessels and for handling and storage of cargoes; and (2) suitable access to areas served by the port.