ABSTRACT

Combinatorial chemistry has expanded rapidly in the last decade, in both the development and the application of novel chemistry for the synthesis of com­ pound libraries for lead discovery and in lead optimization in the fields of biotech­ nology, catalysts, new materials, agriculture, and pharmaceuticals. To achieve high productivity in combinatorial compound library synthesis, both parallel syn­ thesis and the split-and-pool technique have evolved and gained significant accep­ tance. Parallel synthesis can produce discrete compounds in multimilligram quan­ tities. However, only a limited number of compounds can be synthesized per unit time and per reaction. The split-and-pool technique can address this problem of parallel synthesis; however, it yields mixtures that need to be deconvoluted. A hybrid technique referred to as “ directed sorting” addresses these disadvantages of parallel and split-and-pool synthesis.