ABSTRACT

The tools of modern biotechnology are being increasingly applied for plant diversity characterization and undoubtedly they have a major role in assisting plant conservation programmes. However, their value is dependent upon ensuring that biotechnological methods are targeted effectively and utilized as complementary and enabling technologies. Most importantly, they must be applied in the appropriate context. Biotechnology is advancing so rapidly that it may be sometimes difficult for potential ‘conservation’ users to assess the value and role of new techniques and procedures within their own specific area. It is important to recognize that the effective integration of biotechnology in conservation programmes requires multi-and interdisciplinary cooperation. Thus, present and future conservation teams should comprise personnel from a broad spectrum of disciplines.