ABSTRACT
Both the production cost and time are considered as objective functions. The production cost per component for a machining operation is comprised of the sum of the costs for tooling, machining, tool change time, handling time, and quick return time, which is given below:
C
=
C
t
+
(
t
/
T
)
×
(
C
t
+
C
)
+
C
(
t
+
t
) where the cutting time per pass is
t
=
D.L/1000.V.f
The total time required to machine a part is the sum of the times necessary for machining, tool changing, tool quick return, and workpiece handling.