ABSTRACT

Abstract Scientific attention is currently focusing even more on the role of insects in the diet of traditional societies since insects are considered as a food rich in nutri­ tional value. It is therefore reasonable to infer that insects played an essential role in the diet of our ancestors, of crucial importance in satisfying specific physi­ ological requirements in the early stages of human evolution. Brain expansion in early Homo sp. required high-quality food and insects were a reliable alimen­ tary source accessible to women and children as well as men.