ABSTRACT

This is a study of Li Hung-chang which represents a collaboration of Li experts among Chinese and Western scholars. The biography examines the beginnings of China's modernisation; the Confucian as a patriot and pragmatist; his formative years, 1823-1866; and other aspects of his life.

part I|14 pages

Introduction

part VI|25 pages

Conclusion and Bibliography

chapter 13|23 pages

Li Hung-chang: An Assessment