ABSTRACT

Calcutta is notorious for its pavement dwellers, street children, and scavengers that have become a portrait of the worst sort of human degradation. In this illuminating critique, Thomas investigates the standard solutions - improved housing, increased job creation, and intervention of social services agencies - only to come to the conclusion that such initiatives have little effect on the inherent nature of the problem of poverty. Based on historical and anthropological findings, and the author's visits to the slums of Calcutta, what becomes clear is that even in the midst of great poverty, there is a nobility of character, a vitality of ethnic and cultural ties, and an energy that bring out inventiveness and ingenuity in the lives of the poor. If Calcutta's poverty is not to be an intractable problem, these internal forces must be awakened to generate solutions. Illustrated with stunning photographs, Thomas's reflections provide new insight into an age-old problem.

chapter |6 pages

Introduction

chapter |6 pages

Impressions

chapter |10 pages

Black Town and the City of Palaces

chapter |10 pages

Bhadralok and the Genteel Poor

chapter |14 pages

Refugees and Migrants

chapter |14 pages

Slums and Squatters

chapter |12 pages

Bustees from Within

chapter |16 pages

Improving the Bustees

chapter |18 pages

Caste and Occupational Niches

chapter |14 pages

Providing Livelihoods

chapter |18 pages

Mobilizing the Community

chapter |12 pages

Slum Politics

chapter |14 pages

The Intractability of Urban Poverty