ABSTRACT

Introduction Protozoa may be found in almost every aquatic hab­ itat, from cesspit to mountain stream, from garden birdbath to the Amazon. Natural communities typic­ ally contain dozens of species, and this diversity is retained when collections are made in large jars and returned to the laboratory. The richness is ex­ pressed as a spectacular array of body forms, re­ flecting the wide range of niches occupied. The number of species, the number of individuals within each species, and the types of species can all pro­ vide valuable insights into the nature of the habitat from which a sample was taken. For these reasons, protozoa can be a convenient source of material to illustrate biological principles.