ABSTRACT

Once the Act is in force, it will affect the actions of public authorities,

since they are bound by the rights it receives into domestic law. The

current government has also put in place a new, extremely

comprehensive statutory framework for State surveillance and for

counter-terrorism. The provisions are continued in the Regulation of

Investigatory Powers Act (RIPA) 2000 and the Terrorism Act 2000. It is

necessary for the new RIPA provisions to be in place as soon as possible

since otherwise various practices of the police and security agents might

be found to be incompatible with the Convention guarantees. This is true

to a lesser extent of provisions of the Terrorism Act. However, although

the provisions of the two Bills were declared in Parliament to be

compatible with the guarantees, this must remain a matter that will have

to be determined in future. The RIPA is an intensely controversial Bill

which attracted wide ranging critical comment and which was amended

quite significantly in the Lords. The Terrorism Bill was also amended in

the Lords; crucially the definition of terrorism was radically altered. The

RIPA and the Terrorism Act are likely to come into force in late October

Although these two Acts were introduced either in order to meet

the demands of the Convention or with those demands in mind, the

strong possibility arises that in certain aspects they have failed to meet

them.