ABSTRACT

The twentieth century saw religion challenged by the rise of science and secularism, a confrontation which resulted in an astonishingly diverse range of philosophical views about religion and religious belief. Many of the major philosophers of the twentieth century - James, Bergson, Russell, Wittgenstein, Ayer, Heidegger, and Derrida - significantly engaged with religious thought. Idiosyncratic thinkers, such as Whitehead, Levinas and Weil, further contributed to the extraordinary diversity of philosophical investigation of religion across the century. In their turn, leading theologians and religious philosophers - notably Buber, Tillich and Barth - directly engaged with the philosophy of religion. Later, philosophy of religion became a distinct field of study, led by the work of Hick, Alston, Plantinga, and Swinburne. "Twentieth-Century Philosophy of Religion" provides an accessible overview of the major strands in the rich tapestry of twentieth-century thought about religion and will be an indispensible resource for any interested in contemporary philosophy of religion.

chapter |13 pages

William James

chapter |11 pages

Henri Bergson

chapter |10 pages

Bertrand Russell

chapter |12 pages

Max Scheler

chapter |13 pages

Martin Buber

chapter |14 pages

Karl Jaspers

chapter |12 pages

Paul Tillich

chapter |15 pages

Karl Barth

chapter |12 pages

Simone Weil

chapter |9 pages

A. J. Ayer

chapter |12 pages

John Hick

chapter |14 pages

Mary Daly

chapter |12 pages

Jacques Derrida

chapter |16 pages

Richard Swinburne