ABSTRACT

This is the second of two volumes collecting the key proceedings of the 30th International Congress of Psychology, the first to be held in Africa in the 123 years of its history. The theme of the conference was "Psychology Serving Humanity", a recognition of psychology's unfulfilled mission in the majority world and a reflection of what that world requires from psychology.

Mainstream Psychology finds its largest number of exponents and leading personalities in the high income countries of the global West. The Other Psychologies, referred to by different names, are scattered across the rest of the world. Some of the names of these other forms of Psychology include indigenous Psychology. The main driver of indigenous and other forms of non-mainstream Psychology is the endeavour to embed the discipline in the dynamics of local societies.

Psychology has entered an interesting era, however. While the dominant philosophy underpinning the discipline remains Western, Psychology in the majority world in 2000s may have reached a tipping point. It took over a hundred years but the 2004 and 2012 International Congresses of Psychology held in China and South Africa heralded a newfound possibility for the discipline. There is an opening of the field to potentially new thought and forms of the practice of Psychology. These proceedings are published in the hope that all psychologists, especially those located in well-resourced institutions in the West, confront the divided reality that characterizes Psychology so as to creatively consider the opportunity opened up by the growing field at the peripheries.

Care was taken when assembling both conference and proceedings to ensure that the entire international psychological community was represented. Volume One contains contributions to Majority World Psychology. Volume Two contains contributions to Western Psychology.

chapter 2|16 pages

A review of White racial identity theory

The sociopolitical implications of studying White racial identity in psychology

chapter 6|18 pages

Surviving gross human rights violations

Exploring survivors' experience of justice and reparations

chapter 9|18 pages

We have always been indigenous

Thoughts about the past and future of psychology

chapter 10|11 pages

Burnout in the workplace

A global problem in need of solution

chapter 12|15 pages

Health behavior change

Theoretical constructs, dynamic mechanisms, and clinical interventions

chapter 15|7 pages

Cyberbullying victimization

Linkages with loneliness and depressive mood

chapter 16|19 pages

Cognitive and brain aging

Using information computing technology to reduce cognitive decline

chapter 17|13 pages

Optimal functioning

A review of current explorations of positive orientation

chapter 20|12 pages

Number of translation differences in Spanish and Chinese bilinguals

The difficulty in finding a direct translation for emotion words

chapter 22|10 pages

A new approach to the regulation of body-image discrepancies

Examining associations between self-talk and personality